{"product_id":"sparkfun-mikroe-pressure-4-click","title":"SparkFun MIKROE Pressure 4 Click","description":"\u003cp\u003ePressure 4 Click is an absolute barometric pressure measurement Click board�, which features a low power consumption, high precision barometric pressure sensor. Capable of using both SPI and I2C communication protocols, Pressure 4 Click allows being interfaced with a broad range of various microcontroller units (MCUs). The sensor used on this Click board� features onboard processing capabilities, such as the IIR filtering, used to filter out abrupt changes of pressure. Low power consumption allows Pressure 4 Click to be used in many portable, battery-powered applications. Besides the pressure, it can also measure the ambient temperature, which can be used for the compensation calculations.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBesides the pressure readings, the Pressure 4 Click also offers very accurate temperature reading, which is required for the pressure readings compensation. Oversampling up to 16 times combined with the filtering options allows very low noise influence on measurement results. Depending on the application in which the Click board� is used, different power saving, oversampling, and filtering settings can be implemented, resulting in an optimal performance in given conditions. All these features make the Pressure 4 Click an ideal solution for weather stations, indoor flying toys navigation, drones, variometers, and similar applications that rely on reliable barometric pressure measurements.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe sensor used on the Pressure 4 Click is the BMP280, a digital pressure sensor, from Bosch Sensortec. This sensor is produced using the Bosch proprietary APSM manufacturing technology. APSM is an abbreviation for the Advanced Porous Silicon Membrane, which is CMOS compatible technology, used to hermetically seal the sensor cavity, in an all-silicon process. This advanced MEMS technology offers a high measurement precision of only 0.12 hPa, as well as low TOC (thermal coefficient) of only 1.5 Pa\/K. The sensor is enclosed in a small metal lid housing and is very resilient: it can operate in a range of 300 hPa to 1100 hPa but can withstand up to 20,000 hPa before the membrane breaks down.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe BMP280 offers a set of pressure and temperature measurement options. It can be programmed to skip either thermal or pressure measurement, allowing faster measurement of the required property. The low TOC of only 1.5K\/Pa allows reading of the pressure with very small drift over temperature. Resolution of 0.12 hPa allows calculating of the altitude with the accuracy of 1m, which is ideal for indoor navigation applications (drones, flying toy models, and similar). Since this device is aimed at low power applications, it is powered by the mikroBUS� 3.3V rail and does not allow voltages up to 5V. Therefore the Click board� supports only 3.3V MCUs and it is not intended to be connected or controlled via the 5V MCU without a proper level shifting circuitry.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThis sensor is comprised of a mixed signal front end (ASIC) and the piezo-sensitive pressure sensing element. The ASIC section provides analog to digital conversion of the measurement as well as the signal processing, in the form of the IIR filtering. The measurement readings and the compensation parameters are available at I2C or SPI bus pins of the BMP280 routed to the mikroBUS� standard SPI and I2C pins. Pressure 4 Click offers a selection between the two, by switching SMD jumpers labeled as I2C SPI to an appropriate position. Note that all the jumpers have to be placed to the same side, as mixed SPI and I2C positions will render the Click board� unresponsive. Additionally, selection of the I2C communication protocol allows the least significant bit (LSB) of the I2C peripheral address of the device to be set. This can be done with the SMD jumper, labeled as I2C ADDR.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe overall power consumption depends on several factors, such as the oversampling value, measurement rate, power mode, standby duration, and so on. Bosch Sensortec recommends a set of operational parameters for different applications, in a form of a table, in the BMP280 datasheet. In general, this sensor allows several power modes, regardless of the selected measurement parameters:\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cul\u003e \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSleep mode:\u003c\/strong\u003e keeps only the logic section of the sensor IC powered. It is possible to read the device ID and compensation parameters. The power consumption is minimal in this mode.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eForced mode:\u003c\/strong\u003e when the Forced mode command is received, the device is awakened from the sleep mode; a single measurement is performed, according to previously programmed conversion parameters. After that, the device reverts to the Sleep mode, waiting to be triggered once more by repeated selection of the Force mode. The conversion results can be read from the registers since the Sleep mode keeps the logic section powered up.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eNormal mode:\u003c\/strong\u003e in this mode, conversions are cyclically repeated, with programmable standby periods after each measurement. The power consumption in this mode varies with the standby period duration. Once selected, the cycle repeats, so there is no need to repeat the Normal mode command.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003c\/ul\u003e \u003cp\u003eWhen the measurement is completed, the raw ADC values will be available in the output registers. However, to obtain actual pressure and temperature readings, a compensation algorithm needs to be applied to these raw values. A set of compensation parameters is available in the non-volatile memory of each sensor device. These compensation parameters take into account slight differences between the produced sensors and each BMP280 sensor device has its own set of compensation parameters. The BMP280 datasheet offers detailed instructions on how to apply these compensating algorithms properly. However, MikroElektronika provides a library that contains functions, which can be used for the simplified operation of the Pressure 4 Click. The library also contains an example application, which demonstrates their use. This example application can be used as a reference for custom designs.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFeatures:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cul\u003e \u003cli\u003eInterface: I\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003eC, SPI\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eCompatibility: mikroBUS�\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eDimensions: 42.9 x 25.4mm\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eInput Voltage: 3.3V\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003ePressure Range: Min. 300 hPa, Max. 1000 hPa\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003ePressure Measurement Resolution: Min. -0.12 hPa, Max. 0.12 hPa\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eTemperature Range: Min. -40�C, Max. +85�C\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eTemperature Measurement Resolution: Min. ±0.5�C, Max. ±1�C\u003c\/li\u003e \u003c\/ul\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDocuments:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cul\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.sparkfun.com\/assets\/f\/f\/f\/1\/3\/Schematic-19979-MIKROE_Pressure_4_Click.pdf\"\u003eSchematic\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.sparkfun.com\/assets\/c\/1\/5\/4\/1\/BST-BMP280-DS001-19.pdf\"\u003eBMP280 Datasheet\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.mikroe.com\/mikrosdk\"\u003emikroSDK\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/MikroElektronika\/mikrosdk_click_v2\/tree\/master\/clicks\/pressure4\"\u003eGitHub\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e \u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"sparkfun-10","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":40331962286165,"sku":"19979:SEN-19979:spark","price":3205.0,"currency_code":"INR","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1034\/1611\/products\/19979_-_MIKROE_Pressure_4_Click_2.jpg?v=1663616665","url":"https:\/\/www.tanotis.com\/products\/sparkfun-mikroe-pressure-4-click","provider":"Tanotis","version":"1.0","type":"link"}